Exposition Text

 Exposition Text

Analytical exposition text contains the author's thoughts about things that happen around him, whether objects, events, or places. This text is included in argumentative text because it shows an opinion (argument) against something. Its social function is to convince the reader that the topic presented is an important topic to discuss.


Structure of analytical exposition text

Analytical exposition text consists of:

1. Thesis

In this part of the thesis, the writer must tell the reader about the main topic he is going to write about. Thesis can always be found in the first paragraph of the text. In this section, readers can also see why the author gives an opinion on the topic.

2. Arguments

In the next paragraph, you will find the arguments section. The author will write an opinion to support the main topic that has been presented previously. Usually in analytical exposition there are more than two arguments. The more arguments presented, the more readers will believe that the topic discussed is an important topic or requires attention.

3. Reiteration/Conclusion

This section is always located at the end of the text and becomes the closing paragraph of the article. Reiteration contains reaffirmation of the author's position and opinion on the main topic.


Language Rules

In addition to structure, you also have to know about language features in writing analytical exposition text. The language rules are as follows:

1. Writing analytical exposition text using simple present tense.

2. Using words that express the author's thoughts or feelings, for example: experience, feel, know, realize, sense, think, etc.

3. Using internal conjunctions, namely connecting words that connect arguments between two clauses. Internal conjunctions can be divided into four categories, namely (1) addition (addition) For example besides, in addition, further. (2) Comparison (comparison), such as but, vice versa, henceforth, on the other hand. (3) Time (time), for example the words second, then, then, next. (4) Cause-effect (effect). Examples of the words include consequence, as a result, so, the result.

4. Using causal conjunctions (reason–why) or cause and effect. For example the words as a result, because, by, accordingly, despite, due to, for that reason, etc.

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