Narrative Text
So, what is narrative text? Narrative text is a non-fiction story that can be in the form of fairy tales, myths, folk tales, animal stories, and so on. Then, what is the difference with recount text? Narrative text is more of a non-fiction fantasy story, while recount text is a non-fiction story that actually happened.
Structure of Narrative Text
There are 4 types of narrative text structure that must be known. The four structures are orientation, complication, resolution, and reorientation.
Orientation is the opening paragraph of the text that introduces who the characters are involved in the incident (who) and the setting of time (when) and the place behind the incident (where). This orientation is located in the first paragraph of narrative text. So don't forget who, when, and where in orientation in narrative text.
The next structure is complication. Complications are located after orientation is complete. Complication consists of paragraphs that describe the beginning of the problem. The beginning of this problem also begins a series of plots (storylines) which will then continue to conflict, climax, and anti-climax of the story. Generally, complications contain interactions between event actors. This interaction creates a conflict or contradiction. There are 3 types of conflict that may occur in the complication, namely natural conflict, social conflict, and psychological conflict. As the name implies, natural conflict is a problem between actors and nature, social conflict is a problem between actors, while psychological conflict is a problem between the actor and himself
Resolution is the paragraph that ends the story. In this section, there is a settlement that makes the storyline end. Every problem that arises must have a solution, it can be closed with a happy ending or a tragic or sad ending.
Reorientation is a closing sentence that tells the last condition of the character in the story or the moral message of the story.
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